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DSCR Calculator

Calculate your Debt Service Coverage Ratio. Lenders require a minimum DSCR of 1.25x for SBA loan approval.

Enter Your Numbers

$

SDE or EBITDA depending on context

$

Total annual loan payments (all loans)

How DSCR Is Calculated

DSCR = $180,000 / $120,000 = 1.50x
Annual Cash Surplus/Deficit$60,000
Max Debt Service (at 1.25x DSCR)$144,000
Monthly Cash Surplus$5,000/mo

DSCR Scale

0.5x1.0x1.25x (min)1.5x2.0x+

Your DSCR

1.50x

Excellent debt coverage. Lenders love this.

SBA Minimum (1.25x)

PASSES

Max Affordable Debt Service

$144,000

At 1.25x DSCR threshold

Model the full deal structure

See how SBA loan, seller note, and down payment affect your DSCR.

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What Is DSCR and Why Does It Matter?

The Debt Service Coverage Ratio measures a business's ability to pay its debt obligations from operating income. It's the most important metric lenders look at when approving SBA loans.

DSCR Benchmarks

  • Below 1.0x: Cash flow doesn't cover debt payments. Loan will be denied.
  • 1.0x - 1.24x: Marginal. Tight cash flow, high risk of default.
  • 1.25x+: SBA minimum requirement. Most lenders start here.
  • 1.5x+: Strong coverage. Best rates and terms.